Frequently Asked Questions
How is VAP treated?
Since VAP is caused by bacteria in the lungs, it is treated with antibiotics.
How is VAP treated?
Since VAP is caused by bacteria in the lungs, it is treated with antibiotics.
How is VAP treated?
Since VAP is caused by bacteria in the lungs, it is treated with antibiotics.
How is VRE diagnosed?
We do not routinely monitor or isolate persons who carry VRE. Patients with VRE infections are identified during their care and treated accordingly.
How is VRE diagnosed?
We do not routinely monitor or isolate persons who carry VRE. Patients with VRE infections are identified during their care and treated accordingly.
Can someone die from VRE?
Generally, people do not die if they infected with VRE. In severe cases of VRE bacteremias can lead to death. This is rare and tends to occur in those people with other severe health problems. The vast majority of people recover from VRE once their health is restored.
What is the treatment for VRE?
If a patient is simply carrying VRE, no treatment is necessary, as the organism will be cleared on its own when the person’s health is restored. If it is determined that the patient is infected (they have a blood infection, urine infection or wound infection etc.) then the patient will treated with the appropriate antibiotic as determined by a physician.
How is VRE diagnosed?
We do not routinely monitor or isolate persons who carry VRE. Patients with VRE infections are identified during their care and treated accordingly.
What are infection prevention and control precautions? How does this affect my care?
All infection prevention and control precautions or Routine Practices aim to limit the spread of any bacteria to other patients and to health care providers.
What precautions are used to prevent the spread of VRE in the hospital?
Here at KGH we do not routinely place patients on precautions or isolate those who carry or are infected with VRE. Routine Practices are used because VRE, like other germs can be spread from one person to another by contact; hand hygiene is critical to preventing the spread of all infections in a healthcare setting. Health care providers are routinely required to clean their hands before, during and after patient contact. We also clean and disinfect all patient rooms and equipment to help stop the spread of VRE and other germs.
How is VRE spread?
VRE is spread from one person to another by contact, usually on the hands of health care providers (HCP). VRE can be present on the health care provider’s hands either from touching contaminated material excreted by the infected person or from touching articles contaminated by the skin of a person with VRE, such as towels, sheets and wound dressings. VRE can live on hands and objects in the environment.
Who is at risk of contracting VRE?
Risk factors for VRE acquisition include severe underlying illness, presence of invasive devices, prior colonization with VRE, antibiotic use and longer hospital stay.
What are Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE)?
Enterococci are bacteria that are normally present in the human intestines and are often found in the environment. These bacteria can sometimes cause infections. Vancomycin is an antibiotic that is often used to treat infections caused by enterococci. In some instances, enterococci have become resistant to this drug and thus are called Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE).
What is a bacteremia?
A bacteremia is the presence of bacteria in the bloodstream and is referred to as a bloodstream infection.
Where can I get more information about this and other Patient Safety Indicators?
For more information and other related topics we recommend you visit:
How is VRE diagnosed?
We do not routinely monitor or isolate persons who carry VRE. Patients with VRE infections are identified during their care and treated accordingly.
How is VRE spread?
VRE is spread from one person to another by contact, usually on the hands of health care providers (HCP). VRE can be present on the health care provider’s hands either from touching contaminated material excreted by the infected person or from touching articles contaminated by the skin of a person with VRE, such as towels, sheets and wound dressings. VRE can live on hands and objects in the environment.
How is VRE spread?
VRE is spread from one person to another by contact, usually on the hands of health care providers (HCP). VRE can be present on the health care provider’s hands either from touching contaminated material excreted by the infected person or from touching articles contaminated by the skin of a person with VRE, such as towels, sheets and wound dressings. VRE can live on hands and objects in the environment.
How is VRE spread?
VRE is spread from one person to another by contact, usually on the hands of health care providers (HCP). VRE can be present on the health care provider’s hands either from touching contaminated material excreted by the infected person or from touching articles contaminated by the skin of a person with VRE, such as towels, sheets and wound dressings. VRE can live on hands and objects in the environment.
Can someone die from VRE?
Generally, people do not die if they infected with VRE. In severe cases of VRE bacteremias can lead to death. This is rare and tends to occur in those people with other severe health problems. The vast majority of people recover from VRE once their health is restored.
What is the treatment for VRE?
If a patient is simply carrying VRE, no treatment is necessary, as the organism will be cleared on its own when the person’s health is restored. If it is determined that the patient is infected (they have a blood infection, urine infection or wound infection etc.) then the patient will treated with the appropriate antibiotic as determined by a physician.
How is VRE diagnosed?
We do not routinely monitor or isolate persons who carry VRE. Patients with VRE infections are identified during their care and treated accordingly.
What are infection prevention and control precautions? How does this affect my care?
All infection prevention and control precautions or Routine Practices aim to limit the spread of any bacteria to other patients and to health care providers.
What precautions are used to prevent the spread of VRE in the hospital?
Here at KGH we do not routinely place patients on precautions or isolate those who carry or are infected with VRE. Routine Practices are used because VRE, like other germs can be spread from one person to another by contact; hand hygiene is critical to preventing the spread of all infections in a healthcare setting. Health care providers are routinely required to clean their hands before, during and after patient contact. We also clean and disinfect all patient rooms and equipment to help stop the spread of VRE and other germs.
How is VRE spread?
VRE is spread from one person to another by contact, usually on the hands of health care providers (HCP). VRE can be present on the health care provider’s hands either from touching contaminated material excreted by the infected person or from touching articles contaminated by the skin of a person with VRE, such as towels, sheets and wound dressings. VRE can live on hands and objects in the environment.
Who is at risk of contracting VRE?
Risk factors for VRE acquisition include severe underlying illness, presence of invasive devices, prior colonization with VRE, antibiotic use and longer hospital stay.
What are Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE)?
Enterococci are bacteria that are normally present in the human intestines and are often found in the environment. These bacteria can sometimes cause infections. Vancomycin is an antibiotic that is often used to treat infections caused by enterococci. In some instances, enterococci have become resistant to this drug and thus are called Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE).
What is a bacteremia?
A bacteremia is the presence of bacteria in the bloodstream and is referred to as a bloodstream infection.
Where can I get more information about this and other Patient Safety Indicators?
For more information and other related topics we recommend you visit:
How long has KGH used a surgical safety checklist? Is this new?
KGH implemented the checklist in one surgical specialty in November 2009. The checklist was implemented in all surgeries in April 2010.
Does a low rate of compliance mean that surgeries at KGH are not safe?
Patient safety is a number one priority for all KGH. There are numerous checks and balances in place to ensure the safety of our hospital but hospital care is complicated and depends on many factors. The public reporting of hospitals’ checklist compliance rates is not intended to serve as a measure for hospitals to compare themselves against other organizations, or for the public to use as a measure of where to seek care. Like other patient safety indicators, it is important to look at checklist compliance rates in a broader context. The rates must be examined in order to get a sense of how hospitals are performing – where they excel and where improvements could be made. It is important to look at all of these indicators in combination.
What is considered a high rate or low rate of compliance? Shouldn’t compliance always be 100%?
The public reporting of our surgical checklist percentage compliance allows us to establish a baseline from which we can track over time. We will closely monitor our rates and should they decrease, we will look closely at our operating room processes and target areas for improvement. The checklist percentage compliance measures the degree to which all three phases (i.e., a briefing, a time out, and a debriefing) of the checklist were performed correctly and appropriately for each surgical patient. We are always striving for 100 per cent compliance.
How frequently is checklist compliance being publicly reported?
Hospitals will post their bi-annual percentage compliance at the end of July and January.
How long has KGH used a surgical safety checklist? Is this new?
KGH implemented the checklist in one surgical specialty in November 2009. The checklist was implemented in all surgeries in April 2010.
Why are hospitals publicly reporting the checklist indicator?
As part of the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care’s public reporting of patient safety indicators initiative, eligible hospitals are legally required to post their checklist compliance percentages. KGH strongly supports the provincial government’s strategy to publicly report patient safety Indicators because we believe it will enhance patient safety and strengthen the public’s confidence in our hospitals.
Do hospitals use one standard checklist?
The Canadian Patient Safety Institute has a checklist template that has mandatory requirements for Ontario hospitals to use. KGH then adds additional items to this template that allows us to customize items to fit the type of surgeries performed here and have been declared to be important to the KGH patient population.
Will I be asked questions to help complete a portion of a surgical safety checklist?
If you undergo a surgery at Kingston General Hospital, you can expect that the surgical safety checklist will be used as part of the procedure. As a patient, you will be asked questions by a surgical team member so that they can complete a portion of the checklist with you. It will then be used by your surgical team members before, during and after your surgery to help the surgical team members familiarize themselves with your medical history and any special requirements that may be needed for your individual case.
Why are checklists so important?
Operating room teams have many important steps to follow in order to ensure a safe and effective surgery for every patient. The checklist is a useful tool that helps promote good communication and teamwork among the health care team to help ensure the best outcomes for patients.
What information is included in a surgical safety checklist?
The checklist is used at three distinct stages or phases during surgery:
- pre-induction (before the patient is put to sleep)
- time out (just before the first incision)
- and debriefing (during or after surgical closure)
Some examples of items contained in the checklist include:
The briefing phase:
- Verify with patient name and procedure to be done
- Allergy check
- Medications check
- Operation site, side and procedure
- Lab tests, X-rays
The “time out” phase:
- Patient position
- Operation site and side and procedure
- Antibiotics check
The debriefing phase:
- Surgeon reviews important items
- Anesthesiologist reviews important items
- Nurse reviews correct counts
What is a surgical safety checklist?
A surgical safety checklist is a patient safety communication tool that is used by a team of operating room professionals (nurses, surgeons, anesthesiologists, and others) to discuss important details about each surgical case. In many ways, the surgical checklist is similar to an airline pilot’s checklist used just before take-off. It is a final check prior to surgery used to make sure everyone knows the important medical information they need to know about the patient, all equipment is available and in working order, and everyone is ready to proceed.
How long has KGH used a surgical safety checklist? Is this new?
KGH implemented the checklist in one surgical specialty in November 2009. The checklist was implemented in all surgeries in April 2010.
How long has KGH used a surgical safety checklist? Is this new?
KGH implemented the checklist in one surgical specialty in November 2009. The checklist was implemented in all surgeries in April 2010.
How long is the KHSC Orientation?
You will be scheduled for a full 8 hour shift running from 08:00-16:00. During this shift you will be expected to complete only orientation-related tasks. We will run reports throughout the day to confirm attendance and completion of the tasks outlined in the agenda and provided to you by your hosts.
Employees who do not work to complete the tasks outlined or who are not in attendance will not be paid.
How long is the KHSC Orientation?
You will be scheduled for a full 8 hour shift running from 08:00-16:00. During this shift you will be expected to complete only orientation-related tasks. We will run reports throughout the day to confirm attendance and completion of the tasks outlined in the agenda and provided to you by your hosts.
Employees who do not work to complete the tasks outlined or who are not in attendance will not be paid.
How long is the KHSC Orientation?
You will be scheduled for a full 8 hour shift running from 08:00-16:00. During this shift you will be expected to complete only orientation-related tasks. We will run reports throughout the day to confirm attendance and completion of the tasks outlined in the agenda and provided to you by your hosts.
Employees who do not work to complete the tasks outlined or who are not in attendance will not be paid.
Do I need a referral?
Oui. L’inscription au Programme de santé mentale pour adultes (volets « non urgent » et « urgent ») se fait par demande de consultation seulement.
Dans le cas du volet « non urgent », il faut obtenir une demande de consultation d’un médecin de famille, d’une infirmière praticienne ou d’un infirmier praticien. Si vous n’avez pas de médecin de famille, nous acceptons les demandes de consultation des cliniques sans rendez-vous.
Pour ce qui est du volet « urgent », nous n’acceptons que les demandes de consultation internes du Service des urgences de l’Hôpital général de Kingston, du Centre de soins d’urgence de l’Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu, du Programme de santé mentale et de traitement des dépendances pour patients hospitalisés ainsi que de l’équipe de consultation-liaison en psychiatrie.
What happens after I am referred?
Une fois la demande de consultation pour services d’intervention non urgents reçue, le professionnel ou la professionnelle qui a rédigé la demande recevra une communication soit pour l’informer que la demande a été acceptée et lui indiquer le temps d’attente actuel, soit pour lui recommander d’autres services qui pourraient mieux répondre à vos besoins.
Si nous acceptons la demande, nous ajouterons votre nom à une liste d’attente afin qu’une infirmière ou un infirmier responsable de l’accueil vous appelle. L’attente peut durer jusqu’à un an, selon le volume de demandes. Au moment de l’appel d’accueil, on vous donnera un rendez-vous ou on ajoutera votre nom à une autre une liste d’attente pour vous offrir le prochain rendez-vous libre.
Une fois la demande de consultation pour services d’intervention urgents reçue, une infirmière ou un infirmier responsable de l’accueil communiquera avec vous. Nous tâchons de communiquer avec les patients adressés par le Service des urgences ou l’Unité de santé mentale pour patients hospitalisés dans un délai de 72 heures. Toutefois, le délai pourrait être plus long selon l’heure et la journée de la réception de la demande et s’il nous faut obtenir d’autres renseignements.
Au moment de l’appel du service d’accueil, soit on vous donnera un rendez-vous, soit on ajoutera votre nom à une liste d’attente pour vous offrir le prochain rendez-vous libre, soit on vous indiquera que votre cas fera l’objet de discussions interdisciplinaires et qu’on vous informera du résultat.
What can I expect when referred through the urgent stream?
Plusieurs scénarios peuvent se produire selon votre demande de consultation et les renseignements recueillis au moment de l’appel du service d’accueil.
- On pourrait vous donner un rendez-vous en psychiatrie.
- On pourrait ajouter votre nom à une liste d’attente pour un rendez-vous prochainement.
- On pourrait vous inscrire à des séances de psychothérapie de groupe.
- On pourrait vous recommander des services qui répondraient mieux à vos besoins.
- On pourrait refuser votre demande si vous recevez déjà des services adéquats.
What services are not provided?
Le Programme de santé mentale pour adultes n’offre pas les services suivants :
- Rendez-vous de suivi concernant une invalidité dans le cadre de l’assurance-emploi
- Services en lien avec le Régime de pensions du Canada
- Services en lien avec la Commission de la sécurité professionnelle et de l’assurance contre les accidents du travail
- Services à l’appui des exigences du Programme ontarien de soutien aux personnes handicapées
- Examens médicaux indépendants aux fins d’évaluations pour un tribunal ou les services de bien-être de l’enfance
- Évaluations médico-légales ou de la capacité
Le volet « non urgent » ne prévoit pas de services de counseling, de services d’intervention en cas de crise ou de rendez-vous d’urgence.
How long will I be followed in the Adult Mental Health Program?
La durée du traitement varie d’un patient à l’autre et peut aller d’une seule consultation à une période de suivi à court terme. Le programme n’assure pas de suivi pendant une longue période, faute de capacité. On s’attend à ce que le patient soit repris en charge par un fournisseur de soins primaires.
Le volet « urgent » consiste en un service d’intervention de courte durée axé sur la stabilisation à la suite d’une crise de santé mentale aiguë. On aide surtout les gens à acquérir une capacité d’adaptation de base avant d’avoir accès à d’autres services qui peuvent assurer des soins prolongés.
What areas do we serve?
Le programme dessert la région de Kingston, Frontenac, Lennox et Addington. Si vous habitez à l’extérieur de cette région et que vous voulez savoir quel organisme de santé mentale dessert votre région, communiquez avec notre coordonnatrice de l’évaluation clinique au 613 544-3400, poste 3700, ou faites une recherche sur le site Web de ConnexOntario.
What If I need medication refills?
Le psychiatre rattaché au programme pourrait vous prescrire des médicaments ou recommander à votre médecin traitant de vous les prescrire. Après votre congé du programme, il incombera à votre médecin traitant de continuer à vous prescrire les médicaments. Si vous n’avez pas de médecin de famille, nous vous recommandons de faire renouveler vos ordonnances à une clinique sans rendez-vous.
Nous ne pouvons pas fixer de rendez-vous pour une évaluation psychiatrique dans le seul but de renouveler des ordonnances.
Will a health care learner be present during my appointment?
En tant que site du CSSK, et en collaboration avec l’Université Queen, le Collège St. Lawrence et d’autres établissements d’enseignement, nous accueillons beaucoup d’étudiants et d’apprenants de diverses disciplines dans nos cliniques.
- Résidents en psychiatrie (médecins autorisés qui suivent une formation en psychiatrie)
- Moniteurs (psychiatres autorisés qui suivent une formation dans un domaine de psychiatrie spécialisé)
Au sein du Programme de santé mentale pour adultes, nous comptons des médecins internationaux et canadiens qui reçoivent une formation dans des sous-spécialités.
- Externe/étudiant en médecine présent à votre évaluation : tous les soins psychiatriques sont prodigués sous la supervision du psychiatre du Programme de santé mentale pour adultes, que vous pourriez ou non voir en personne.
- Professionnels paramédicaux : bon nombre de nos professionnels paramédicaux offrent aussi des stages étudiants dans diverses disciplines, notamment les soins infirmiers, l’ergothérapie et le travail social. Par conséquent, certains apprenants pourraient participer aux services que vous recevez.
What if I cannot attend my appointment? Do you have a no-show policy?
Comme nous recevons un très grand nombre de demandes et que la liste d’attente est longue, il est important que vous vous présentiez à votre rendez-vous. Si vous devez l’annuler, informez-nous-en au moins 24 heures à l’avance afin de nous permettre de céder votre place à un autre patient. Si vous annulez votre rendez-vous avec préavis, nous vous donnerons un autre rendez-vous, mais il vous faudra peut-être attendre plusieurs mois.
Si un nouveau patient ne se présente pas à son évaluation initiale, son dossier sera systématiquement fermé, et une demande de consultation sera nécessaire à sa réouverture.
What is a group session?
La séance de groupe permet aux gens de s’entretenir avec d’autres participants qui pourraient avoir des problèmes de santé mentale semblables et d’acquérir de nouvelles habiletés. Les participants qui le veulent peuvent faire part de leurs réflexions et parler de leurs sentiments.
Will my appointment be in person or virtually?
Votre rendez-vous pourrait se tenir en personne ou virtuellement. On en discutera avec vous durant l’appel du service d’accueil, lorsqu’on vous demandera votre adresse courriel. Vous recevrez un avis de rendez-vous qui renfermera les renseignements nécessaires à ce sujet.
Si votre rendez-vous a lieu virtuellement, la secrétaire vous enverra le lien nécessaire par courriel. Ce lien pourrait ne vous être envoyé que le jour précédant votre rendez-vous et vous donnera accès à des instructions détaillées.
Are there other services/resources available?
Vous trouverez d’autres ressources sur la page de Ressources communautaires.
How long will my appointment be?
Appointments usually last between 1 hour and 1 hour and a half. We ask that you arrive 10 minutes early to allow time for registration. We also suggest that you allow extra time to find a parking space as it can be difficult to find a place to park in the hospital’s vicinity. Click here for more information on parking or to find out how to get to the KHSC.